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| AUGUST 24/25 SUN/MON • SHOWTIMES: SUN 3:35, 7:30 MON 3:35 | ||
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“TOUGH
AND TOUCHING! |
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(1960) Neo-realism meets film noir as, on crowded Milan streets, with the Duomo looming in the background, two hommes durs execute a split second slug and grab payroll heist — in broad daylight — then begin a lightning-paced getaway, via underground passages, car, motorcycle, bus (!), speedboat, and ambulance. But after all, when a tough guy is going back to France (where he’s been sentenced to death in absentia) after holing up in Italy for nearly a decade, he’s got to have some startup money — particularly if he’s going back with his wife and kids! And as the mayhem mounts, one gangster, in a stricken voice, reflects on the cost to others of his “a man’s gotta do what a man’s gotta do” life style, seemingly flirting with a realization that there’s a viable life beyond the milieu. Bridging argot-rich 50s
masterworks like Rififi and Touchez-pas
au Grisbi with
Jean-Pierre Melville’s
pared-down thrillers of the 60s, Classe Tous Risques (the title refers to a type of insurance policy, à la Double Indemnity, but is also a pun
on “tourist class”) is a penetrating study of the underworld
tough guy at the end of his rope, drawn from
screenwriter José Giovanni’s first-hand knowledge of the
post-war French underworld. Directed with an acute
feeling for characterization, this was the first major feature by Sautet
(who at decade’s end would abandon
noir altogether for complex relationship films like César and
Rosalie and Nelly
and Monsieur Arnaud) and
the first teaming of two great French cinema icons: former champion wrestler-turned-scene-stealing
crime
film second banana Lino Ventura (Grisbi, Elevator
to the Gallows),
here making a career-decisive move into
lead roles, and New Wave wunderkind Jean-Paul Belmondo, coming
to Risques straight from Breathless (watch those legendary
lips wrap themselves around his character’s très
Americain name “Eric Stark”); the
duo’s cross-generational bonding gives Classe its climactic
poignancy (Melville, who championed the film,
wrote that the characters’ friendship rang much truer than the
trendier Jules and
Jim’s). But despite a “Who’s Who” crew and cast — including
composer Georges
Delerue (Contempt), cinematographer Ghislain Cloquet (Au
Hasard Balthazar, Mouchette) and
co-stars Sandra Milo (8 1/2) and
Marcel Dalio (Grand Illusion, Casablanca) — Classe Tous
Risques got
lost in the shuffle of the New Wave. In Europe
and elsewhere its reputation has grown steadily over the past 45 years
(John
Woo names it one of his favorite noirs), but in this country,
a dubbed version called The Big Risk came and went in
drive-ins and grindhouses, so obscurely it
didn’t even rate a Times review. Here, at
last, is the original French version, with a
new translation by Lenny Borger. Links:
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